Clinical Theories and Interventions
Links
- Diagnosis Can Miss ADHD in Girls
- Clinical Theories and Interventions
- Crisis Counseling elements on Psychology.About.com
Theories
Therapy / Counseling
Group Therapy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_psychotherapyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_dynamics
Behavioral Theory / Behaviorism (WATSON, SKINNER)
Behavioral Theory (Behaviorism) , Behaviorism , Behavior TherapyWe practice with human beings in their social environments, so this comment from one of the founding fathers of Behaviorism speaks volumes about the causes of human behavior, as well as methods we can employ to assist them in changing those very things that challenge them:
Give me a dozen healthy infants, well-formed, and my own specified world to bring them up in and I'll guarantee to take any one at random and train him to become any type of specialist I might select -- doctor, lawyer, artist, merchant-chief and, yes, even beggar-man and thief, regardless of his talents, penchants, tendencies, abilities, vocations, and race of his ancestors. --John Watson, 1930Behavioral theory is based on the belief that our responses to environmental stimuli shapes our behaviors. There are two major types of conditioning that produce behavior: Operant conditioning - a method of learning that occurs through rewards (reinforcements) and punishments for behavior, and Classical (Pavlovian or Respondent) Conditioning) where a stimulus is paired with a response to produce a behavior. See also Behaviorism on Wikipedia.
Major Thinkers in Behaviorism: Ivan Pavlov , B. F. Skinner , Edward Thorndike John B. Watson , Clark Hull .
REBT / Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (ELLIS)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/REBThttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albert_Ellis_(psychologist)
Family Therapy
Family TherapyThe family is a psychological unit, in which changes in one member affect other members and the family's functioning. Therapy usually focuses on present problems and their practical solutions, in the context of its cultural beliefs. Family therapy is inappropriate in circumstances where destructive behavior or abuse is present. See also Family Therapy on Wikipedia
Types of family therapy: Family Systems (Bowen) , Experiential (Satir, Whitaker) , Narrative (Epston, White), Strategic (Haley, Madanes), Structural (Minuchin), Solution-Focused (de Shazer) , Psychodynamic (Scharff), Communications Model (Jackson, Haley), Feminist (Bern)
Reality Therapy (GLASSER)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reality_therapyFeminist Therapy (BEM, MILLER, BROWN, JORDAN)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feminist_therapyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandra_Bem
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